PERAN LEMBAGA ADAT MELAYU RIAU KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA PENAMBANGAN EMAS TANPA IZIN (PETI) DI KABUPATEN SINGINGI
Abstract
The living environment is a spatial unit with all objects, forces, conditions,
and living things including humans and their behavior will affect the continuity of
life and the welfare of humans and other creatures. The environment can be
defined as all objects and conditions including humans and their actions that are
contained in the space where humans are located and affect the life and welfare of
humans and other living bodies. To protect the environment and control acts of
environmental pollution and destruction, environmental law enforcement efforts
are needed. Enforcement of environmental law can be interpreted as the use or
application of instruments and sanctions in the fields of administrative law,
criminal law and civil law with the aim of forcing the subject of the law to comply
with environmental laws and regulations. In Article 67 of Law of the Republic of
Indonesia Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and
Management, it is explained that every person is obliged to maintain the
preservation of environmental functions and control environmental pollution and
damage.
This type of research can be classified into sociological juridical research
where the research tests the effectiveness of the current law. This sociological
legal research is a type of research that is viewed from the purpose of legal
research. Sociological or empirical legal research consists of legal identification
(unwritten) and research on the effectiveness of the law.
From the research results, there are 2 main problems that can be
concluded. First, the implementation of criminal acts and prosecution against the
perpetrators of gold mining without a permit in the police unit of the Kantan Singi
resort includes preventive and repressive measures. Preventive and repressive
preventive measures have not been maximally implemented. It can be seen that
there are still unlicensed gold mining that has not been processed by law
enforcement officers at the Kuantan Singi Resort Police.
Keywords: Mining-Environment-Pollution-Destructio
and living things including humans and their behavior will affect the continuity of
life and the welfare of humans and other creatures. The environment can be
defined as all objects and conditions including humans and their actions that are
contained in the space where humans are located and affect the life and welfare of
humans and other living bodies. To protect the environment and control acts of
environmental pollution and destruction, environmental law enforcement efforts
are needed. Enforcement of environmental law can be interpreted as the use or
application of instruments and sanctions in the fields of administrative law,
criminal law and civil law with the aim of forcing the subject of the law to comply
with environmental laws and regulations. In Article 67 of Law of the Republic of
Indonesia Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and
Management, it is explained that every person is obliged to maintain the
preservation of environmental functions and control environmental pollution and
damage.
This type of research can be classified into sociological juridical research
where the research tests the effectiveness of the current law. This sociological
legal research is a type of research that is viewed from the purpose of legal
research. Sociological or empirical legal research consists of legal identification
(unwritten) and research on the effectiveness of the law.
From the research results, there are 2 main problems that can be
concluded. First, the implementation of criminal acts and prosecution against the
perpetrators of gold mining without a permit in the police unit of the Kantan Singi
resort includes preventive and repressive measures. Preventive and repressive
preventive measures have not been maximally implemented. It can be seen that
there are still unlicensed gold mining that has not been processed by law
enforcement officers at the Kuantan Singi Resort Police.
Keywords: Mining-Environment-Pollution-Destructio
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