PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI WARGA TRANSMIGRASI PADA TAHUN 2004-2014 DESA TANAH DATAR KECAMATAN RENGAT BARAT KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU

Abstract

Abstract: Indonesia is a country with a population density of 100 inhabitants per km2, so Indonesia is not a country of overcrowding. The main problem encountered in connection with the population density is uneven spreading. Population distribution is uneven causing overcrowding in Java. Transmigration is a migration process that was engineered and implemented in a planned or controlled by the government. So transmigration is a social engineering with a clear purpose. Villagers Tanah Datar is a citizen of Transmigration. The purpose of this study was 1) to know the history of transmigration influx of residents in the village of Tanah Datar. 2) to determine the socio-economic development of society in 2004-2014 transmigration village of Tanah Datar. 3) to determine the factors that affect the income of residents transmigration village of Tanah Datar. 4) to determine the drivers of socio-economic development of citizens transmigration village of Tanah Datar. The method used in this research is descriptive. While this type of research method used was qualitative and quantitative. This research method is to reveal the facts, circumstances, phenomena, variables and circumstances that occurred while running the study, The study was conducted in the village of Tanah Datar, West Rengat subdistrict, Indragiri Hulu. Results from this study is that the people in the village trasnmigrasi Tanah Datar experiencing socio-economic development as seen from the year 2004 to 2014. Socio-economic development of the people in the village of Tanah Datar tarsnmigrasi divided into several indicators: education, health, employment and income.

Keywords: Residents Transmigration, Social Economy